How Do Solar Panels work?

Before buying Solar Panels one has to understand and learn about how do solar panels work? The solar panel collects, cleans, and converts renewable energy from the sunlight. Solar panels are made of a collection of individual solar cells. These cells are composed of multiple layers of silicon (semi-conductor), phosphorous (providing the negative charge), and boron (providing absorb the positive charge). Photons hitting the panel’s surface, in the whole process, produce electric current through Photovoltaic Effect. Nowadays different solar panels system can power a wide variety of appliances. On average, a home has enough roof area for the required number of solar panels to produce enough solar energy and complement all the electricity needs. Furthermore, the excess energy goes to the power grid, which is used to pay off the electricity used at night.
The solar panels are ideal for off-grid living. Not only that, it can help the user reduce his/her electricity bills. The Solar Energy System is potentially less expensive and easy to install. Moreover, if properly installed, solar systems for home use can provide a clean and renewable source of energy for green and environment.

Solar comparison

Solar Hybrid inverters

home inverter

The solar hybrid inverter is alternatively called a multi-mode inverter. It simultaneously manages the input from the solar panel, and in the battery bank. Solar hybrid inverter charges batteries either from the grid, or the solar panel. Solar hybrid inverters are a simple and easy way to add battery storage to the system. The choice depends on which electricity is more preferred or economical. It is critical to integrate the solar, grid, and the storage system, which works on the concept of load shifting. It minimizes the dependence on the grid. Solar hybrid inverter enhances system efficacy and saving. It can be used as a standalone and off-grid power system. Most of the solar hybrid inverter has a power backup capacity, which ensures continuous supply.  On the other hand, Solar Hybrid Inverter design is less flexible compared to modular solutions. Besides, the dedicated inverters such as modular solutions are more efficient compared to the Solar Hybrid Inverter.  It has a complicated installation process and requires more room and investment. Some investors don’t have the backup capacity, which creates an issue in the event of a blackout.

Solar Management Controller

There is an increased inclination to store and use free solar energy, which has increased the significance of charge controllers. The system needs a brain to regulate the energy flow and choose between solar energy and grid energy. A Solar management controller manages and poetizes the energy used to reduce the dependence on the grid. Additionally, it ensures that the batteries are not over-charged during the day. Its primary purpose is to manage the power, but some solar management controller comes with additional attributes such as load and light control. It allows multistage battery bank charging. It is also useful in monitoring the solar panel and ensures that it does not over drain the batteries, when there is no supply coming from the solar system, during the night. The solar management controller allows Low voltage disconnects by turning off the load when the batteries are low with charge and turning it back when batteries are charged. Some more sophisticated solar management controllers offer use control as well. The user can configure the Solar management controller to schedule and plan the energy use according to the dawn and dusk, day, evening, and night. The controller with the display provision shows the battery bank voltage, charge status, and solar panel amps. how do solar panels work and provides output mainly depend upon many things.

Solar charge controllers

how do solar panels work

Bi-Directional Utility Meter

Bidirectional utility metering

Solar energy is vital for a sustainable future, limiting greenhouse gas emissions and limiting carbon footprint. Globally there is an inclination to invest in green energy. From business to households, renewable energy is gaining importance. The bi-directional metering measures the electricity in two directions. Suppose a user produces more electricity than needed than he/she receives KW/h credit which is adjusted in the future bills.  The bi-directional utility meter measures energy in two directions, including what you consume from the grid and what you export to the grid. It works on the parameter of renewable energy. It is essential to keep a record of the quantity of the energy exported. It eliminates the requirement of manual reading. The bi-directional metering allows the user to monitor the electric system more efficiently.
Similarly, the user can employ and utilize power resources effectively. Bi-directional utility meter, the user can plan electric load and avoid power breakouts and system failures. The user can change the usage according to the change in demand and facilitates income optimization with available resources without effecting the solar works efficiency. The meter provides detailed and comprehensive data of the energy used and produced. It allows the user freedom to craft his/her solar panel system according to his/her needs, demands, and habits.

Power Monitoring Portal

The power monitoring portal will keep you in charge. By keeping track of solar system performance, the user can improve the operational efficiency of the system. The owner can monitor and manage energy usage. You can keep track of the solar panel system on a daily or weekly basis. It allows you to identify if any of the solar panels need service and go down. The power monitoring portal offers data in graphical form, which is easy to understand and analyze.
On top of that, the user can configure alters, informing him/her in case of any problem. It gives the user peace of mind that his/her investment is safe and solar works properly. In this way, you can maximize the performance of your solar system. In addition to that, by keeping both electrical infrastructure and backup power data, the user can ensure that you have the power when you need it the most. By keeping track of solar works performance, the user can improve the operational efficiency of the system. The user can ensure that the system and existing equipment is not overloaded. With the Power monitoring portal, it is easier to identify and address the power quality issues.

Power monitoring portal

Power Grid

Power grid icon

The earth intercepts a lot of solar power. Approximately ten thousand times more power than what the population around the globe uses. Solar panels limit the use of fossil fuels and carbon footprint. Over and above that, it diversifies the energy supply. To actualize its full benefits and savings from solar panels, the solar energy user must understand its components and their working. Solar energy is pollution-free, with no greenhouse gas emission. In actuality, there is no fossil fuel commission or wastage emission. Electric Grid transmits energy from the power plant to the user through high voltage power lines. If the user is producing more energy than required, the excess is supplied to the power grid. The user is billed based on the feed-in tariff. When the solar panel system does not produce the power, the energy is provided by the grid as usual.

    See if your home qualifies for the latest incentives on SOLAR program